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Common ingredients for Bulgaria

These are common ingredients you may see on packaging and menus in Bulgaria. Local words are left unchanged so they stay readable in the original language; translate this page if you want supporting text and English names in your own language.

  • бяло саламурено сирене (sirene cheese)

    byalo salamureno sirene

    The standard Bulgarian brine cheese, often just called 'сирене' (sirene).

  • ванилия (vanilla extract)

    vaniliya

    Often sold in small sachets as 'ванилена захар' (vanilla sugar).

  • вода (water)

    voda

  • газирана вода (sparkling water)

    gazirana voda

  • карамфил (cloves)

    karamfil

  • картофи (potato)

    kartofi

  • кисело мляко (yogurt)

    kiselo mlyako

    A staple Bulgarian yogurt, typically tangy and thick.

  • краве масло (butter)

    krave maslo

    Often just referred to as 'масло' (maslo).

  • лук (onion)

    luk

    Refers to yellow/white onion.

  • мед (honey)

    med

  • мононатриев глутамат (monosodium glutamate)

    mononatriev glutamat

    Less common in home cooking; often labeled as E621.

  • орехи (walnuts)

    orehi

  • оцет (vinegar)

    otset

    Usually refers to wine vinegar.

  • свинска кайма (ground pork)

    svinska kayma

  • свинска мас (pork fat)

    svinska mas

    Traditional rendered pork fat used for frying.

  • свинско месо (pork)

    svinsko meso

  • сирене фета (feta cheese)

    sirene feta

    Commonly imported style; distinct from traditional Bulgarian sirene.

  • сода за хляб (baking soda)

    soda za hlyab

  • сол (salt)

    sol

  • телешка кайма (ground beef)

    teleshka kayma

  • телешки бульон (beef broth)

    teleshki bulyon

  • телешко месо (beef)

    teleshko meso

  • царевично нишесте (cornstarch)

    tsarevichno nisheste

  • чесън (garlic)

    chesan

  • яйце (egg)

    yaytse