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Common ingredients for India

These are common ingredients you may see on packaging and menus in India. Local words are left unchanged so they stay readable in the original language; translate this page if you want supporting text and English names in your own language.

  • आलू (potato)

    Aloo

  • काजू (cashews)

    Kaaju

  • खाद्य रंग (food coloring)

    Khadya rang

    Often used in biryani or sweets

  • खोया / मावा (milk solids)

    Khoya / Mawa

    Dried milk solids used in sweets

  • घी (ghee)

    Ghee

    Clarified butter

  • चिकन (chicken)

    Chicken

  • चिकन शोरबा (chicken stock)

    Chicken shorba

    Chicken stock

  • चीनी (sugar)

    Cheeni

  • दही (yogurt)

    Dahi

    Curd

  • दूध (milk)

    Doodh

  • पनीर (paneer)

    Paneer

    Indian cottage cheese

  • प्याज (onion)

    Pyaaz

  • बैंगन (eggplant)

    Baingan

    Eggplant or Brinjal

  • मक्खन (butter)

    Makkhan

  • मछली (fish)

    Machhli

  • मटन (mutton)

    Mutton

    In India, usually refers to goat meat

  • मलाई / क्रीम (cream)

    Malai / Cream

    Malai is traditionally thickened cream

  • मांस का शोरबा (meat stock)

    Maans ka shorba

    Meat broth

  • मूंगफली (peanuts)

    Moongfali

    Groundnut

  • मेमने का मांस (lamb)

    Memne ka maans

    Lamb meat

  • लहसुन (garlic)

    Lahsun

  • वनस्पति तेल (vegetable oil)

    Vanaspati tel

    Vegetable oil

  • सूजी (semolina)

    Sooji / Rava

    Coarse semolina

  • हींग (asafetida)

    Hing

    Pungent resin, often added to hot oil

  • हींग (asafoetida)

    Hing

    Spelling variant of asafetida