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Common ingredients for Russia

These are common ingredients you may see on packaging and menus in Russia. Local words are left unchanged so they stay readable in the original language; translate this page if you want supporting text and English names in your own language.

  • ветчина (ham)

    vetchina

  • вустерширский соус (worcestershire sauce)

    vustershirskiy sous

  • говядина (beef)

    govyadina

  • говяжий бульон (beef broth)

    govyazhiy bul'on

  • горчица (mustard)

    gorchitsa

    usually much spicier than western varieties

  • дрожжи (yeast)

    drozhzhi

  • жирные сливки (heavy cream)

    zhirnyye slivki

  • изюм (raisins)

    izyum

  • картофель (potato)

    kartofel'

  • куриный бульон (chicken broth)

    kurinyy bul'on

  • лук (onion)

    luk

  • мёд (honey)

    myod

  • молоко (milk)

    moloko

  • морковь (carrot)

    morkov'

  • мята (mint)

    myata

  • сахар (sugar)

    sakhar

  • свекла (beetroot)

    svekla

    key ingredient for borscht

  • свинина (pork)

    svinina

  • свиной жир (pork fat)

    svinoy zhir

    often refers to rendered fat

  • сливочное масло (butter)

    slivochnoye maslo

  • смалец (lard)

    smalets

    traditional term for high-quality lard

  • сметана (sour cream)

    smetana

    essential condiment for almost all soups and dumplings

  • уксус (vinegar)

    uksus

  • чеснок (garlic)

    chesnok

  • яйцо (egg)

    yaytso